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ASSERT
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)Updated: April 4, 1993
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assert - ¿ÇÃǤ¬µ¶¤Î»þ¤Ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òÃæ»ß¤¹¤ë½ñ¼°
#include <assert.h> void assert (int expression);
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ISO9899 (ANSI C)¡£ 1990 ǯ¤Îɸ½à¤Ç¤Ï expression ¤Ï int ·¿¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤¬É¬ÍפȤµ¤ì¡¢¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ÎÆ°ºî¤Ï̤ÄêµÁ¤È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¡£ ¤·¤«¤· 1999 ǯ¤Îɸ½à¤Ç¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¹¥«¥éÃͤǤâ¤è¤¤¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£¥Ð¥°
assert() ¤Ï¡¢¥Þ¥¯¥í¤È¤·¤Æ¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¢ »î¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¼°¤¬ÉûºîÍѤò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¥Þ¥¯¥í NDEBUG ¤¬ÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Æ¡¢¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¿¶Éñ¤¤¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¥Ð¥°½Ð¤·¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¾Ã¤¨¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦ ¥Ï¥¤¥¼¥ó¥Ð¥°(Heisenbugs)¤òÀ¸¤ß½Ð¤¹¤À¤í¤¦¡£´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ
exit(3), abort(3)