CATOPEN

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nl_catd catopen(name, flag)
char *name;
int flag;

void catclose(catalog)
nl_catd catalog;

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catopen() ¤Ï¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤ò¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤·¡¢¥«¥¿¥í¥°¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥¿¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£ name ¤Ï¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤¹¤ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤Î̾Á°¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£ name ¤¬ÀäÂХѥ¹¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç(¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á '/' ¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë)¡¢ name ¤Ï¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£ ¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢´Ä¶­ÊÑ¿ô NLSPATH ¤ÎÃͤ¬ %N ¤òÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë name ¤È¤È¤â¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë ( locale(7) »²¾È)¡£ ¤â¤· NLSPATH ´Ä¶­ÊÑ¿ô¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¤«¡¢ NLSPATH ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¤ÎÃæ¤Î ¤É¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤â¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤ò¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤¬½çÈ֤˸¡º÷¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

/etc/locale/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/lib/locale/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/lib/locale/name/LC_MESSAGES

Á´¤Æ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢ LC_MESSAGES ¤Ï Á°²ó¤Î setlocale() ´Ø¿ô¤Î¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥í¥±¡¼¥ë ¤Î LC_MESSAGES ¥«¥Æ¥´¥ê¤Î¸½ºß¤ÎÀßÄê¤òɽ¤·¡¢ ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï "C" ¥í¥±¡¼¥ë¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£ ºÇ¸å¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ name ¤Ï¥«¥¿¥í¥°Ì¾¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¡£

catopen() ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë flag °ú¿ô¤Ï¡¢¥í¡¼¥ÉÍ×µá¤Î·¿¤ò¼¨¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢ MCLoadBySet ¤« MCLoadAll ¤Î¤É¤Á¤é¤«¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ Á°¼Ô¤ÎÃͤϡ¢É¬Íפʻþ¤Ë¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤ÎÃ椫¤éÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤¿¥»¥Ã¥È¤À¤±¤¬ ¥á¥â¥ê¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ò»Ø¼¨¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢ ¸å¼Ô¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ë catopen() ¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤¿»þÅÀ¤Ç¥«¥¿¥í¥°Á´ÂΤ¬¥á¥â¥ê¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤ë»ö¤ò»Ø¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£

catclose() ¤Ï catalog ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤ò¥¯¥í¡¼¥º¤¹¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢°Ê¹ß¤Î catalog ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤Ø¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤Î»²¾È¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£

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catopen() ¤¬À®¸ù¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢ nl_catd ·¿¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥¿¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£ ¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï -1 ¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£

catclose() ¤Ï¡¢À®¸ù¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç 0 ¤ò¡¢¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç -1 ¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£  

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