MODULES.CONF

̾Á°

ÀâÌÀ

ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¹Ôñ°Ì¤Ç²ò¼á¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
Á´¤Æ¤Î¶õ¹Ô¤È¡¢'#' ʸ»ú°Ê¹ß¤Î¹ÔËö¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
¹ÔËö¤¬ '\' ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¹Ô¤Ï¼¡¤Î¹Ô¤Ë·Ñ³¤¹¤ë¡£
»Ä¤ê¤Ï»ØÄê¹Ô (directive) ¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢ ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ°Ê²¼¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ë½¾¤¦:

  [add] above module module_list
  alias alias_name result
  [add] below module module_list
  define VARIABLE WORD
  depfile=A_PATH
  else
  elseif EXPRESSION
  endif
  if EXPRESSION
  include PATH_TO_CONFIG_FILE
  insmod_opt=GENERIC_OPTIONS_TO_INSMOD
  install module command ...
  keep
  [add] options module MODULE_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS
  path=A_PATH
  path[TAG]=A_PATH
  generic_stringfile=A_PATH
  pcimapfile=A_PATH
  isapnpmapfile=A_PATH
  usbmapfile=A_PATH
  parportmapfile=A_PATH
  [add] probe name module_list
  [add] probeall name module_list
  prune filename
  post-install module command ...
  post-remove module command ...
  pre-install module command ...
  pre-remove module command ...
  remove module command ...
  persistdir directory_name

³Æ»ØÄê¹Ô¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤ë°ú¿ô¤Î²ò¼á¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥·¥§¥ë¤Î¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤¬Í­¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£ ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¢¥ï¥¤¥ë¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤ä¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¯¥©¡¼¥È¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¡¢ ¥·¥§¥ë¤Ç¤Îµ»¤¬ÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡£

  path[misc]=/lib/modules/1.1.5?/local
  path[net]=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/net

³Æ»ØÄê¤ÏÊ£¿ô²ó·«¤êÊÖ¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ »ØÄê¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¡¢Á°¤Ë add ¤òÃÖ¤¯¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤È»ØÄꤷ¤¿ module_list ¤Ç°ÊÁ°¤Î module_list ¤òÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤ë¤¬¡¢ ¤³¤ì¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È module_list ¤¬°ÊÁ°¤Î module_list ¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤ë¡£  

µ­Ë¡ (SEMANTICS)

WORD ¤Ï¶õÇòʸ»ú°Ê³°¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë¥·¡¼¥±¥ó¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ¤â¤· ' ¤ä " ¤ä ` ¤¬Ê¸»úÎó¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤È¡¢ ¶õÇòʸ»ú¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¡¢Âбþ¤¹¤ë ', ", ` ¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤Îʸ»ú¤¬ ´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£ Á´¤Æ¤Î WORD ¤Ï¡¢¤½¤Î¸å¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤ÆŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£ Ÿ³«¤·¤¿·ë²Ì¤¬Æó¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ ·ë²Ì¤Î¤¦¤ÁºÇ½é¤Î¥ï¡¼¥É¤À¤±¤¬ÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡£

EXPRESSION ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

WORD compare_op WORD

compare_op ¤Ï ==, !=, <, <=, >=, > ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ξ WORD ¤¬Ê¸»úÎó¤È¤·¤ÆÈæ³Ó¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

-n WORD compare_op WORD

compare_op ¤Ï ==, !=, <, <=, >=, > ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ξ WORD ¤¬¿ôÃͤȤ·¤ÆÈæ³Ó¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

WORD

WORD ¤ÎŸ³«¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤¹¤ë¤«¡¢ Ÿ³«¤·¤¿·ë²Ì¤¬ "0" (zero), "false", "" (empty) ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢Å¸³«·ë²Ì¤ÎÃÍ¤Ï FALSE ¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£ ¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÏŸ³«·ë²Ì¤ÎÃÍ¤Ï TRUE ¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£

-f FILENAME

FILENAME ¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Î¥Æ¥¹¥È¡£

-k

"autoclean" ¤¬Í­¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤« (¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤«¤é¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤¿¤«¤É¤¦¤«) ¤Î¥Æ¥¹¥È¡£

! EXPRESSION

¼°¤ÎÈÝÄê¤â¼°¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

ʸˡ (SYNTAX)

define VARIABLE WORD

putenv(VARIABLE=WORD) ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤Î»ØÄê¤ÏÊÑ¿ô¤ÎºîÀ®¡¦Êѹ¹¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤â¹Ô¤¨¤ë¡£ ÊÑ¿ô¤Ï´Ä¶­¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ¸½ºß¤Î¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ëÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤«¤éÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡£

depfile=A_PATH

°Í¸´Ø·¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï depmod ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¢ modprobe ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤È¤½¤Î°Í¸¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òõ¤¹¤¿¤á¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¡£ Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

if EXPRESSION

¼° EXPRESSION ¤¬ TRUE ¤È²ò¼á¤µ¤ì¤¿¤é¡¢ else, elseif, endif ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£ FALSE ¤È²ò¼á¤µ¤ì¤¿¤é¡¢¤½¤ì¤é¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£ if ¹Ô¤Ï¡¢ÆâÉô¤ÎºÇÂçÃͤǤ¢¤ë 20 ¤Þ¤Ç¥Í¥¹¥È¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
Ãí°Õ: path »ØÄê¹Ô¤ò¾ò·ï¼°ÆâÉô¤Ç½èÍý¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÈò¤±¤ÆÍߤ·¤¤¡£ modprobe ¤Ë¤Ï¡Ö¸­¤¤Æ¬¡×¤¬ÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ path »ØÄê¹Ô¤Î¾ò·ï½èÍý¤Ï¡¢Ã±¤Ëº®Íð¤òÀ¸¤à¤À¤±¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤Û¤ó¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£

else

¤³¤ì¤è¤êÁ°¤Ç¤Î if ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï elseif »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ç¤Î¼°¤Îɾ²Á¤¬ FALSE ¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢ else ¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤³¤³¤Þ¤Ç¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¡¢ ¤³¤ì°Ê¹ß endif ¤Þ¤Ç¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤¬½èÍý¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

elseif EXPRESSION

¤³¤ì¤è¤êÁ°¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤¿ if ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï elseif ¤Ç¤Î¼°É¾²Á¤Î·ë²Ì¤¬ FALSE ¤Ç¡¢¤³¤³¤Ç¤Î¼°É¾²Á¤Î·ë²Ì¤¬ TRUE ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢¼¡¤Ë elseif, else, endif ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤¬¸½¤ì¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤¬½èÍý¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

endif

¤³¤ì¤ÏÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¾ò·ï½èÍý¤òÀ©¸æ¤¹¤ë if, elseif, else ¤Î¥Á¥§¥¤¥ó¤ò½ªÎ»¤µ¤»¤ë¡£

  if EXPRESSION
      any config lines
  elseif EXPRESSION
      any config lines
  else
      any config lines
  endif

else ¤È elseif ¤Ï̵¤¯¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£

include PATH_TO_CONFIG_FILE

ÊÌ¡¹¤Î¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤äÀßÄê¤ò°ì¤Ä¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç°·¤¦¤Î¤Ï¡¢ Èó¾ï¤ËÊ£»¨¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£ if ¤Î¾ò·ï¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ include »ØÄê¹Ô¤òÍѤ¤¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤³¤Î¼è¤ê°·¤¤¤Ï´Êñ¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£

insmod_opt=GENERIC_OPTIONS_TO_INSMOD

insmod ¤Ë (¾¤Ç¤Ï»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê) Æüì¤Ê¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬É¬Íפʾì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Çµ¯Æ°¤ÎÅ٤ˤ½¤ì¤é¤òÄɲ乤뤳¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ Æüì¤Ê¾õ¶·¤ò½ü¤¤¤Æ¡¢ Ä̾ï¤Ï insmod ¤Îɸ½àŪ¤Ê¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤʤ¤¡£

keep

¤³¤Î¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬ path ¤Îµ­½Ò¤ò´Þ¤à¹Ô¤ÎÁ°¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¤ÏÊݸ¤µ¤ì¡¢¤½¤ì¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ÎÄ̾ï¤Î¿¶Éñ¤¤¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ ¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¤¬ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÇÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¡£

path=A_PATH

path[TAG]=A_PATH

A_PATH °ú¿ô¤Ï¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òõ¤¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÄɲÃʬ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£ path »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï¡¢¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¿¥°¤ò¤È¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤½¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ÎÌÜŪ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤ò¿¾¯¤Ê¤ê¤È¤â¼¨¤·¡¢ ¤Þ¤¿ modprobe ¤ÎÆ°ºî¤ò¤¤¤¯¤é¤«¼«Æ°²½¤¹¤ë¡£ ¤³¤Î "path" ¥­¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤ë¥¿¥°¤Ï³Ñ³ç¸Ì [] ¤Ç³ç¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ ¥¿¥°¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ "misc" ¥¿¥°¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¤«¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¡£
Èó¾ï¤ËÍ­ÍѤʥ¿¥°¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢ boot ¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò ÊÝÍ­¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥Þ¡¼¥¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
¤Ê¤ª keep »ØÄê¹Ô¤ò»È¤¨¤Ð¡¢ path »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤ÎÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤òËɤ°¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£

generic_stringfile=A_PATH

¤³¤ì¤Ï generic_string ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï depmod ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¢¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤«¤é¤Îʸ»úÎó¾ðÊó¤¬É¬Í×¤Ê ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬ÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¡£ Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

pcimapfile=A_PATH

¤³¤ì¤Ï pcimap ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï depmod ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬ pci ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

isapnpmapfile=A_PATH

¤³¤ì¤Ï isapnpmap ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï depmod ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬ ISA PNP ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

usbmapfile=A_PATH

¤³¤ì¤Ï usbmap ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï depmod ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬ USB ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

parportmapfile=A_PATH

¤³¤ì¤Ï parportmap ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï depmod ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬ parport ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

alias alias_name result

"alias" »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ËÊÌ̾¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ëºÝ¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ /etc/modules.conf ¤Ë

  alias iso9660 isofs

¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¹Ô¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤¬¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â modprobe iso9660 ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤¯¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£
¤Ê¤ª

  alias some_module off

¤È¤¤¤¦¹Ô¤Ï¡¢modprobe ¤Ë¤½¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥í¡¼¥ÉÍ×µá¤ò̵»ë¤µ¤»¤ë¡£ ¤Þ¤¿

  alias some_module null

¤È¤¤¤¦¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ï¡¢some_module ¤Ø¤ÎÍ×µá¤ò¾ï¤ËÀ®¸ù¤µ¤»¤ë¤¬¡¢ ¤·¤«¤·¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¤½¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï above ¤ä below »ØÄê¹Ô¤ÇºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ë¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤Î¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤È¤·¤ÆÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡£

alias »ØÄê¹Ô¤ò¿ÃÊÀߤ±¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ Á´¤Æ¤Î¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ï¡¢ ¼ÂºÝ¤ËʪÍýŪ¤Ë¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òõ¤¹¤Ù¤¯¡¢ ºÆµ¢Åª¤ËŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£ ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Î¤ª¤ª¤è¤½¤Î¿¼¤µ¤Ï 1000 ÄøÅ٤ˤʤäƤ¤¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥ë¡¼¥×¤ò¸¡ÃΤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

  alias a b
  alias b a

alias ¥Þ¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°¤ÎºÇ½ªÅª¤Ê·ë²Ì¤¬¤¤¤º¤ì¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤â¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢ modprobe ¤Ï¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¤Ë probe ¤È probeall ¤ò¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤é¤âÀ®¸ù¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤½¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ï¸«ÉÕ¤«¤é¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£ ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê»ØÄê¤Ïµ¤¤¬Íø¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¸À¤¨¤ë (devfs ¤è¤ê)¡£

  alias           /dev/sg*        /dev/sg
  probeall        /dev/sg         scsi-hosts sg

¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë A ¤¬¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤â¡¢¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë A ¤ò¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë B ¤Ø¤Î ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤È¤·¤Æ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ ¤·¤«¤·¤³¤ì¤Ï¸í²ò¤Î¸µ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¿ä¾©¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¡£ Îò»ËŪ¤ÊÍýͳ¤«¤é¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï sound.o ¤È¤¤¤¦¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£¤·¤«¤·¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¤Î³«È¯¼Ô¤¿¤Á¤â¡¢ sound ¤ò¥æ¡¼¥¶¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥ÉÍѥ⥸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ø¤Î¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤È¤·¤¿¤¤¡¢ ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á "alias sound sb" ¤È¤·¤¿¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£ ¤³¤ÎÍ×µá¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¡¢ ¤Ê¤ª¤«¤Ä¡Ö¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¡× ¤È¤¤¤¦Äê¤á¤é¤ì¤¿Æ°ºî¤ò°Ý»ý¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢ modprobe ¤Ï¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë̾¤Î¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹Å¸³«¤ò¡¢ ¤½¤Î̾Á°¤¬ modules.dep ¤Ë¸«ÉÕ¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤ (¸«ÉÕ¤«¤é¤Ê¤±¤ì¤ÐŸ³«¤¹¤ë)¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤È¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¤¢¤êÆÀ¤ëÁ´¤Æ¤ÎÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤ËÂФ·¤Æ ´üÂÔ¤µ¤ì¤¿Æ°ºî¤ò¤¹¤ë¤È¤Ï¸Â¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ÈƱ¤¸Ì¾Á°¤Ø¤Î¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ÏÈò¤±¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

[add] probe name module_list

[add] probeall name module_list

¤³¤ì¤é¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï name ¤¬ modprobe ¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤ÇÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë̾¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¸Â¤Ã¤ÆÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡£ ¸ú²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ name ¤Ø¤ÎÍ׵᤬¤¢¤ë¤È¡¢ module_list ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤¬¡¢ »ØÄê¤Î½ç½ø¤Ç»î¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£Æó¤Ä¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï¡¢ probe ¤Ï¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ÎÁÞÆþ¤¬°ìÅÙÀ®¸ù¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤½¤³¤Ç»î¹Ô¤ò½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢ probeall ¤Ï¥ê¥¹¥È¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Þ¤Ç³¤±¤ëÅÀ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¡£ ½ªÎ»¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¿¥¹¤Ï¡¢¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë À®¸ù¤·¤¿¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤òÈ¿±Ç¤¹¤ë¡£ add ¤¬Á°¤ËÉղ䵤ì¤ë¤È¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÁ°¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯Äɲ乤롣

prune filename

¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥È¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¤ª¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ë¤Ï modules.dep, modules.generic_string, modules.pcimap, modules.isapnpmap, modules.usbmap, modules.parportmap ¤Î¤Û¤«¡¢ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ø¤Î¥Ó¥ë¥ÉÍÑ symlink ¤Ê¤É¡¢ ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥Ó¥ë¥É¤«¤éÊݸ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤­¤¿¤¤¤È¹Í¤¨¤¿ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤é¤ËÂФ·¤Æ depmod ¤¬ "not an ELF file" ¤È¤¤¤¦·Ù¹ð¤òȯ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ò¤ä¤á¤µ¤»¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ prune ¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ depmod ¤ÏÁȤ߹þ¤ß¤Î prune ¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥Ó¥ë¥É¤Ë ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ºï½ü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¡£ ¼«Ê¬¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¤³¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥È¥Ã¥×¤ËÄɲä·¤¿¤é¡¢ ³Æ filename ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ prune Àë¸À¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë¤ÈÎɤ¤¡£ Ãí°Õ: prune ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï path ¤Î¥È¥Ã¥×¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥¹¥­¥ã¥ó¤¹¤ë¤È¤­¡¢ ¤«¤Ä¤½¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬É¸½àŪ¤Ê¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¥ê¥¹¥È°Ê²¼¡¢ ¹â¡¹°ì¤Ä¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤·¤«´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤·¤« (¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¥Ó¥ë¥É¤µ¤ì¤¿ ¥È¥Ã¥×¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤¨¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤·¤«) »²¾È¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£ prune ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï path ¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ï¸úÎϤò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¡£

[add] options [-k] module [MODULE_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS]

¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤µ¤ì¤¿Ì¾Á°¤â´Þ¤á¡¢¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë̾¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¸ÇÍ­¤Î options »ØÄê¹Ô¤ò»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ËÂФ·¤Æ»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ ¤è¤ê¡Ö´ðËÜŪ¤Ê¡×̾Á°¤ËÂФ·¤Æ»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤è¤ê¤â¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò»ý¤Ä¡£ ¤³¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ï options »ØÄê¹Ô¤Î¾×Æͤò²ò·è¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¡£ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ºÇ¤â¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò»ý¤Ä¡£ ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë̾¤ÎÁ°¤Ë -k ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È¡¢¤¿¤È¤¨ modprobe ¤¬ autoclean ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó -k ¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â¡¢¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ï autoclean ¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ë¡£ add ¤¬Á°¤ËÉղ䵤ì¤ë¤È¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÁ°¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯Äɲ乤롣 alias ¤Î·ë²Ì¤¬¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤½¤Î alias ¤Î¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤¿ options ¤Ï¡¢probe[all] ¤ò¸Æ¤ÖÁ°¤Ë¼Î¤Æ¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ MODULE_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS ¤Î¤É¤ì¤«¤Ë¥·¥§¥ë¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤ÆÆÃÊ̤Êʸ»ú (¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¡¦¥³¥ó¥Þ¡¦³ç¸Ì) ¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤½¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï '"..."' ¤Ç³ç¤é¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ '' ¤Ï modules.conf ¤ÎÆâÉô¤Ç¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¶èÀڤꡢ "" ¤Ï ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¥·¥§¥ë¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤ë¤È¤­¤Ë¤½¤ì¤ò¶èÀڤ롣°Ê²¼¤ËÎã¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£

  abc='"def,ghi jkl (xyz)"'

[add] above module module_list

¤³¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï¡¢¤¢¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤Î¾å¤Ë ¾¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò "pull in" ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡£ ·ë²Ì¤Ï lsmod(8) ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î½ÐÎϤǸ«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ above »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï°Í¸´Ø·¸¤¬ modules.dep ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ïµ­½Ò¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¤Û¤ÉÊ£»¨¤Ê¤è¤¦¤Ê¾õ¶·²¼¤ÇÍ­ÍѤǤ¢¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï post-install ¤ª¤è¤Ó pre-remove »ØÄê¹Ô¤ÎºÇŬ²½¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤ß¤Ê¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤Æ¤â¡¢ modprobe ¤Î½ªÎ»¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¿¥¹¤Ë¤Ï±Æ¶Á¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¡£ add ¤¬Á°¤ËÉղ䵤ì¤ë¤È¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÁ°¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯Äɲ乤롣

[add] below module module_list

¤³¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï¡¢¤¢¤ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤Î²¼¤Ë ¾¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò "push" ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡£ ·ë²Ì¤Ï lsmod(8) ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î½ÐÎϤǸ«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ below »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï°Í¸´Ø·¸¤¬ modules.dep ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ïµ­½Ò¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¤Û¤ÉÊ£»¨¤Ê¤è¤¦¤Ê¾õ¶·²¼¤ÇÍ­ÍѤǤ¢¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï pre-install ¤ª¤è¤Ó post-remove »ØÄê¹Ô¤ÎºÇŬ²½¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤ß¤Ê¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤Æ¤â¡¢ modprobe ¤Î½ªÎ»¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¿¥¹¤Ë¤Ï±Æ¶Á¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¡£ add ¤¬Á°¤ËÉղ䵤ì¤ë¤È¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÁ°¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯Äɲ乤롣

°Ê²¼¤Î»ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥í¡¼¥É¡¦¥¢¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤ÎºÝ¤Ë ÆÃÄê¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë (»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤)¡£ ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤µ¤ì¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë̾¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â¤³¤ì¤é¤Î»ØÄê¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¡¢ ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹Å¸³«¸å¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë̾¤ËÂФ¹¤ë»ØÄ꤬¾¤Ë¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¤½¤ì¤é¤È¤È¤â¤ËŬÀڤʽç½ø¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

pre-install module command

»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë command ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£ below »ØÄê¹Ô¤â»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

install module command

»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î insmod ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ command ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£

post-install module command

»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¸å¤Ë command ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£ above »ØÄê¹Ô¤â»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

pre-remove module command

»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë command ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£ above »ØÄê¹Ô¤â»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

remove module command

»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È (ÁȤ߹þ¤ß) ¤Î rmmod ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ command ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£

post-remove module command

»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òºï½ü¤·¤¿Á°¤Ë command ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡£ below »ØÄê¹Ô¤â»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

persistdir=directory_name

rmmod ¤¬±Ê³¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤ò´Þ¤à¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë»þ¡¢ (¶²¤é¤¯)½¤Àµ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤ò directory_name ¤Î²¼¤ËÊݸ¤¹¤ë¡£ modprobe ¤¬±Ê³¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤ò´Þ¤à¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë»þ¡¢ °ÊÁ°¤ÎÃͤò directory_name ¤Î²¼¤«¤éõ¤¹¡£ persistdir ¤Ï¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤¬¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤¿»þ¤ËÆɤ߹þ¤ß²Äǽ¤Ç¡¢ ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤¬¥¢¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤¿»þ¤Ë½ñ¤­¹þ¤ß²Äǽ¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÃÍ¤Ï /var/lib/modules/persist ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ¿¤¯¤Î Linux ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï±Ê³¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÌäÂê¤ò°ú¤­µ¯¤³¤¹¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£ /var ¤¬Ê̤Υѡ¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤¬¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤«¤é¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢ insmod ¤Ï±Ê³¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆɤ߹þ¤á¤Ê¤¤¡£ /var ¤¬Ê̤Υѡ¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Æó¤Ä¤ÎÁªÂò»è¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£

1)persistdir ¤Ë¥ë¡¼¥È¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¡¢Î㤨¤Ð /lib/modules/persist ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï rmmod ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¤­¤Ë¥ë¡¼¥È¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬½ñ¤­¹þ¤ß²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£

2) ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´Ø·¸¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤òÁ´¤ÆºÇ½é¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤·¡¢ /var ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¡¢¤½¤ì¤«¤é»Ä¤ê¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë±Ê³¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£

¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÀßÄê

  depfile=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.dep
  generic_stringfile=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.generic_string
  pcimapfile=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.pcimap
  isapnpmapfile=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.isapnpmap
  usbmapfile=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.usbmap
  parportmapfile=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/modules.parportmap

  path[boot]=/lib/modules/boot
  path[toplevel]=/lib/modules/`uname -r`
  path[toplevel]=/lib/modules/`kernelversion`
  path[toplevel]=/lib/modules/default
  path[toplevel]=/lib/modules

  persistdir=/var/lib/modules/persist

alias ¤È options »ØÄê¹Ô¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â°ìÏ¢¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÀßÄ꤬¤¢¤ë¡£ ¤³¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ï·Ñ³Ū¤Ë³ÈÄ¥¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ï¥ê¥¹¥È¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£ (¸½ºß¤Î) ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ï¡¢ /etc/modules.conf ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤È¤­¤Ë modprobe -c ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ì¤Ð±ÜÍ÷¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£

Á´¤Æ¤Î options »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ËɬÍפʥª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£

  modprobe de620 bnc=1

¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï /etc/modules.conf ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¡¢ modprobe ¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¾å½ñ¤­¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£

¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤µ¤ì¤¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤â options »ØÄê¹Ô¤Ï (¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤È) Ʊ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£ ¤³¤ì¤ÏÎ㤨¤Ð¥À¥ß¡¼¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ËÊØÍø¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

  alias dummy0 dummy
  options dummy0 -o dummy0

Ê̤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë

´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ

Ãø¼Ô

Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>

Index

̾Á°

ÀâÌÀ

µ­Ë¡ (SEMANTICS)

ʸˡ (SYNTAX)

¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÀßÄê

Ê̤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë

´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ

Ãø¼Ô